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Yo,
Magnum
Investors

The legal battles have been piling up.

When Unilever acquired Ben & Jerry’s in 2000, it entered into a legally binding merger agreement – made in perpetuity –  that guaranteed the brand’s independence and social mission. Under this structure, Ben & Jerry’s became one of Unilever’s, and now Magnum’s, most commercially successful brands. That agreement has no expiry date, but since 2022, its parent company has been violating that agreement.

Deliberate attempts to breach the agreement have led to years of escalating legal action, an expanding list of defendants. So far, Ben & Jerry’s parent company has faced suits from the Ben & Jerry’s independent board, and now its former chair, as well as the Ben & Jerry’s Foundation.

For any investor in Magnum, this is a material risk. Magnum inherited not just a brand from Unilever, but an unresolved and escalating legal dispute. Corporate governance failures, especially those that lead to sustained litigation, are not abstract risks – they have real financial consequences.

TMICC has staked its investment case on the value of Ben & Jerry’s social mission. But years of escalating legal action and an active defamation claim from a former board Chair tell a different story. Every attempt to resolve this dispute has produced a new filing.

Read the full timeline of the legal troubles Magnum’s faced below:

The legal battle begins.

The Ben & Jerry’s independent board filed its first lawsuit against Unilever for breaching the terms of the merger agreement in relation to the sale of ice cream in Palestine Occupied Territories. A settlement was reached reaffirming the board’s authority.

2022

The Second Lawsuit is filed.

The independent board filed a second lawsuit alleging that Unilever had violated the 2022 settlement by preventing Ben & Jerry’s from talking about key social issues, in violation of the 2000 merger agreement.

November
2024

An Unlawful Muzzling.

The board alleged in an amendment to the November 2024 lawsuit that Unilever had unlawfully removed Ben & Jerry’s CEO David Stever, and further muzzled the company for exercising its right to freedom of speech.

March
2025

The ‘expeditious’ audit of the Foundation

Just weeks after the independent board brought its latest legal filings, Unilever, now Magnum, demanded an ‘expeditious’ audit of the Ben & Jerry’s Foundation. 

April
2025

Misleading Investors.

The audit concluded with Ernst & Young submitting its final report. Despite this, Foundation trustees said they never received the results and allege Unilever executives (now Magnum) refused to share it.

September
2025

Undergo training or face removal.

The board filed a motion to add Magnum as a defendant to its filing from March, alleging that earlier in December, Magnum had forcibly removed the board’s chair Anuradha Mittal and imposed new eligibility requirements and term limits on other board members, forcing them to undergo new training or face removal.

December
2025

Reversing course.

The board filed the latest lawsuit against Magnum, alleging that it had blocked the appointment of Chris Miller – a former Ben & Jerry’s global social mission director – as an independent director, after initially supporting his nomination and then reversing course.

January
2026

The Defamation Lawsuit.

Anuradha Mittal filed a personal defamation lawsuit against both Unilever and TMICC, alleging the companies ran a coordinated campaign to destroy her reputation in retaliation for upholding Ben & Jerry’s social mission.

March
2026

Where we Stand Today.

The Ben & Jerry’s Foundation has since obtained court permission to join the existing litigation as a co-plaintiff. Multiple cases are now active and pending simultaneously. The possibility of further legal action remains.

March
2026

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